CBT Basics 8 min read

CBT vs DBT vs ACT: Which Therapy Approach Is Right for You?

June 10, 2026

Three paths to better mental health

CBT, DBT, and ACT are the three most researched, evidence-based therapy approaches. They share DNA but serve different needs.

CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy)

Best for: Anxiety, depression, OCD, phobias

Core idea: Your thoughts create your feelings. Change the thought → change the feeling.

Key tools: Thought records, cognitive restructuring, behavioral experiments, exposure therapy.

Reframe tool: The 9-step thought record wizard is pure CBT.

DBT (Dialectical Behavior Therapy)

Best for: Borderline personality disorder, self-harm, chronic emotional dysregulation

Core idea: Accept yourself while changing problematic behaviors. Balance acceptance and change.

Key tools: Mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotional regulation, interpersonal effectiveness.

ACT (Acceptance and Commitment Therapy)

Best for: Chronic pain, anxiety, depression, trauma

Core idea: Stop fighting your thoughts. Accept them, then commit to values-based action.

Key tools: Cognitive defusion, acceptance, mindfulness, values clarification.

How to choose

  • If you want to change your thinking patterns → CBT
  • If you struggle with emotional regulation → DBT
  • If you're stuck in thought loops → ACT
  • If you're unsure → CBT is the most widely applicable
  • All three are effective. Many therapists blend techniques.

    Try CBT with Reframe →

    CBTDBTACTtherapy types